Optimal. Leaf size=337 \[ \frac {2 (a-b) \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) E\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{d}-\frac {2 (a-2 b) \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{d}-\frac {2 b \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) \Pi \left (\frac {a+b}{b};\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{d} \]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Rubi [A]
time = 0.30, antiderivative size = 337, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 25, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.200, Rules used = {2877, 2888,
3077, 2895, 3073} \begin {gather*} -\frac {2 (a-2 b) \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )}{d}+\frac {2 (a-b) \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} E\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )}{d}-\frac {2 b \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} \Pi \left (\frac {a+b}{b};\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )}{d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
Rule 2877
Rule 2888
Rule 2895
Rule 3073
Rule 3077
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {(a+b \cos (c+d x))^{3/2}}{\cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx &=a \int \frac {a+2 b \cos (c+d x)}{\cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx+b^2 \int \frac {\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {2 b \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) \Pi \left (\frac {a+b}{b};\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{d}+a^2 \int \frac {1+\cos (c+d x)}{\cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx-(a (a-2 b)) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {2 (a-b) \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{d}-\frac {2 (a-2 b) \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{d}-\frac {2 b \sqrt {a+b} \cot (c+d x) \Pi \left (\frac {a+b}{b};\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {\frac {a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{d}\\ \end {align*}
________________________________________________________________________________________
Mathematica [A]
time = 12.20, size = 357, normalized size = 1.06 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 a (a+b \cos (c+d x)) \sin (c+d x)+\cos (c+d x) \left (-\frac {2 a (a+b) \sqrt {\frac {a+b \cos (c+d x)}{(a+b) (1+\cos (c+d x))}} E\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )|\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right )}{\sqrt {\frac {\cos (c+d x)}{1+\cos (c+d x)}}}+\frac {2 \left (a^2+2 a b-b^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b \cos (c+d x)}{(a+b) (1+\cos (c+d x))}} F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )|\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right )}{\sqrt {\frac {\cos (c+d x)}{1+\cos (c+d x)}}}+\frac {4 b^2 \sqrt {\frac {a+b \cos (c+d x)}{(a+b) (1+\cos (c+d x))}} \Pi \left (-1;\text {ArcSin}\left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )|\frac {-a+b}{a+b}\right )}{\sqrt {\frac {\cos (c+d x)}{1+\cos (c+d x)}}}-a b \sec \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \sin \left (\frac {3}{2} (c+d x)\right )-2 a^2 \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )+a b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )}{d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(1182\) vs.
\(2(313)=626\).
time = 0.27, size = 1183, normalized size = 3.51
method | result | size |
default | \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) | \(1183\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Fricas [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\left (a + b \cos {\left (c + d x \right )}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}{\cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}{\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\left (a+b\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )\right )}^{3/2}}{{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________